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Health care funding for undocumented immigrants in Minnesota still up in the air

Leaders in the Church urge lawmakers to prevent GOP pushes to roll back MinnesotaCare coverage for undocumented immigrants.

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Auxiliary Bishop Kevin Kinney, Archdiocese of St. Paul and Minneapolis, urges against rolling back health care for undocumented immigrants on Monday, May 12, 2025, at the state Capitol in St. Paul.
Mary Murphy / Forum News Service

ST. PAUL — The Minnesota Catholic Conference spoke out against defunding health care for undocumented immigrants on Monday, May 12, as the Health Finance budget bill passed the House without a resolution on the hot-button issue.

Lawmakers and Gov. Tim Walz have said in the last few weeks of the legislative session that is a sticking point in budget negotiations with a divided Legislature. The Minnesota Legislature expanded coverage in 2023 for undocumented immigrants under MinnesotaCare — the state’s health care program established in 1992 — but now Republicans want to roll it back.

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The House’s Health Finance bill — passed 95-38 on Monday afternoon and includes $3 billion in total appropriations — excludes any policy change on undocumented immigrant health care.

Jeff Backer, co-chair of the Health Finance Committee, said Monday that leaders decided to take MinnesotaCare coverage policy out of the bill, but that the issue could be put back in once leaders come to a budget agreement.

“Sometimes it’s wise just to set things aside, get other things taken care of, and then come back to it,” Backer said. “The road map is not 100% clear. What is clear is that Minnesotans are very frustrated at paying for undocumented immigrants … Our health care system is fragile; if we don’t take care of that … our health care system goes into cardiac arrest.”

On Monday morning, the Minnesota Catholic Conference, joined by Auxiliary Bishop Kevin Kinney, Archdiocese of St. Paul and Minneapolis, and Jason Adkins, executive director of the Minnesota Catholic Conference, held a press conference urging lawmakers not to roll back the coverage for undocumented immigrants.

Kinney said this debate is a matter of “dignified existence,” and quoted the late Pope Francis that “immigrants are sometimes treated like pawns on the chessboard of humanity.”

“Refusing to provide access to health insurance and other services based solely on one’s legal status is a simplistic and blunt approach to a more complex problem,” Kinney said.

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Members of the Minnesota Catholic Conference urge against pushes to roll back MinnesotaCare for undocumented immigrants on Monday, May 12, 2025.
Mary Murphy / Forum News Service

The U.S. House released a proposal this week that would for states that allow coverage for undocumented immigrants. It’s unclear whether this would affect MinnesotaCare, as it’s a state-funded program.

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Walz, at an unrelated event Monday, said his “red line” on the issue is health care for children. He said it’s smarter financially to fund health care for undocumented immigrants because the state is “paying for this anyway,” when people have emergency room visits, for example.

“If they break an arm or get hurt at work or something, they go,” Walz said. “I made it clear for me, that I just think you’ve got to cover children. Those children … they didn’t make the choice, and whether you disagree with the choice … these children need to get health care.”

Kinney said Monday that he agrees with Walz that it’s important to care for children, but the potential for a budget deal that gives coverage for children alone raises other questions.

“If a parent should get sick and die because they don’t have access to health care? Who’s going to then care for the children or the elderly?” Kinney said.

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Mary Murphy joined Forum Communications in October 2024 as the Minnesota State Correspondent. She can be reached by email at mmurphy@forumcomm.com.
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